Return-Path: <Charles.Krueger@orcrist.gandalf.cs.cmu.edu>
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          26 Jun 91 11:33:34 EDT
Date: Wed, 26 Jun 1991 11:28-EDT
From: Charles.Krueger@ORCRIST.GANDALF.CS.CMU.EDU
To: bovik@K.GP.CS.CMU.EDU
Subject: Motor Oil Recommendations
Message-Id: <677950090/cwk@ORCRIST.GANDALF.CS.CMU.EDU>

The following is the post I made requesting info on motor oils, and a
summary of the responses I received.

---------------------------------------
I'm looking for reports comparing the relative merits of different brands
and grades of motor oils.  I'm aware that Consumer Reports had an article
back in 1988, and I'd like to get additional pointers to reviews from other
sources.  Informed personal testimonials are also welcome.
---------------------------------------

Consumer Reports doesn't say much, except to recommend using an oil rated
with API Service "SG" 10W/30.

---------------------------------------

From: Peter.Lee@FINE.MESS.CS.CMU.EDU

Charlie,

There are regular (and lengthy) discussion of this topic on rec.autos,
rec.autos.tech, and rec.autos.sport, as well as the british-cars mailing
list.  To summarize, there is very little agreement about motor oils, beyond
the following general rules:

 - you should always change your oil and oil filter every 3000-3500 miles
despite what your owner's manual might say.

 - if you use a natural motor oil (as opposed to a synthetic such as
Mobil-1), you should change your oil every 3-5 months, even if you don't
drive 3000 miles in that period.  Synthetic oils can go for a full year, but
the mileage change should still be observed.

 - the DOT ratings (e.g., SG, SF, etc.) are very important.  However, every
"name brand" of oil gives at least SF rating, which will exceed the
specifications of all but the most demanding vehicles (such as race cars)

 - favorite brands of car buffs:  Castrol 20W-50, Valvoline, Mobil-1. 
(These are also the most expensive, unfortunately.)

 - many people have used Slick-50 without ill-effect, especially on
well-broken-in newer cars.  (Never use Slick-50 in a brand-new car.)  Some
report gains in mpg.  However, others have reported that using it in a very
old car will cause gaskets to leak (because of the greatly increased
lubrication).


Personally, I use Castrol 20W-50 in my british roadsters.  But I don't think
it's really all that much better than any other name brand.

Peter

---------------------------------------

From: Clark McDonald <mack@frc2.frc.ri.cmu.edu>

From the experience of the Afro mechanic:

   For small four-cylinder water cooled engines like in most of
today's cars --  Castrol works best.

  For small air-cooled engines --  Harley Davidson Brand Motor Oil or 
Shell ashless aircraft oil.  

  For V-8 engined cars and trucks and also older straigh inline six
cylinder engines made in USA --   Shell makes the best I have seen.  
It's called Shell Rotella T.  Not advertised very heavily.  Great
stuff.  We use it exclusively in the NAVLAB.  If you want to know
where to get Shell by the case through the warehouse, drop me a line.

--mack

---------------------------------------

From: Karl Brace <brace@doberman.ece.cmu.edu>

When my chevette had a bad carburator (rough idle), on cold days it would
stall at the first stop sign after the choke turned off.  Raising the idle
speed made the warm idle annoyingly high.  The solution was to use 5W-30
oil.  It acts like 5 weight (thin) oil when cold, providing less drag on the
engine.  It costs a small amount more, but when I used it the problem was
non-existent.  In the summer it didn't matter much, but changing from 10W-40
to 5W-30 made a dramatic difference 2 winters in a row!  Newer cars with
fuel injection and engine computers shouldn't have this problem.

My brother had an old Audi that burned 2 qts in 3000 miles when he used
10W-40, but only 1 qt using 20W-50.  So if you switch to a lighter weight
oil, make sure you check the level!

